Khichdi is a meal that is simmered in a single pot. It is the ideal food for campfires and soup kitchens. Khichdi is the food of the poor, a meal that is accessible even with the food budget stretched to its limits. Khichdi is the food of the rich, a showcase for the choicest vegetables simmered with a plethora of lentils and studded with nuts.
A little history behind this dish via India Currents :
"Mughal cooks certainly knew how to take a simple country food from
the streets and enrich it in the palace kitchens for royals. They are
the ones who gave this humble meal, a rich gourmet appeal. During the
Mughal dynasty (1400—1700s), the traditional khichdi went through various adaptations. They made it rich by adding strong spices, dry fruits and nuts. In Ain-i-Akbari, a 16th century document about King Akbar, Abu’l Fazl mentions nearly seven variations of khichdi
preparations A Russian adventurer, Afanasiy Nikitin, who traveled to
India during the 16th century, declared that the Mughal Emperor Jahangir
popularized this dish and it is believed that Emperor Aurangzeb was
particularly fond of khichdi. During the British colonial rule (1858— 1947), the khichdi
recipe was modified to suit the Anglo Indian palate, by adding fish and
eggs to the ingredients. Kedgeree, as it was called, became popular
during the British era as a staple breakfast food. It soon spread
outside India to the UK during the reign of Queen Victoria. According to one hypothesis, however, the dish originated in
Scotland; it was taken to India by Scottish troops during the colonial
period, where it was said to have become part of Indian cuisine. Later
the dish found its way back to UK. This hypothesis is documented in The Scottish Kitchen,
by Christopher Trotter, a National Trust for Scotland book. Trotter
traced the origins of kedgeree to books dating back to the year 1790.
Despite that, general opinion still considers khichdi a quintessential wholesome, mildly spiced Indian dish."- To make khichdi, heat oil/ butter/ghee in a pot, fry 1 tsp. of cumin seeds and some minced onion for a couple of minutes.
- Season with salt and turmeric and a dash of garam masala.
- Add a few cups of mixed diced vegetables (any combination of potatoes, eggplant, peas, carrots, cauliflower, green beans, spinach, tomatoes is generally used).
- Add a cup of rice and half a cup of lentils (I generally use a combination of red and yellow split lentils).
- Add 3-4 cups of water and simmer the whole thing till done. It should be mushy and comforting.
- Garnish with minced cilantro and generous dollops of ghee.
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